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// LocationViewCtrl.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>
@interface LocationViewCtrl : UIViewController <CLLocationManagerDelegate>{
  CLLocationManager *man;
}
@property(nonatomic, retain) CLLocationManager *man;
@end

LocationViewCtrl.m
#import "LocationViewCtrl.h"
#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>

@implementation LocationViewCtrl
@synthesize man;

- (void)viewDidLoad {
  [super viewDidLoad];
  man = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];

  // 如果可以利用本地服务时
  if([man locationServicesEnabled]){
    // 接收事件的实例
    man.delegate = self;
    // 发生事件的的最小距离间隔（缺省是不指定）
    man.distanceFilter = kCLDistanceFilterNone;
    // 精度 (缺省是Best)
    man.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest;
    // 开始测量
    [man startUpdatingLocation];
  }
}

// 如果GPS测量成果以下的函数被调用
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager
  didUpdateToLocation:(CLLocation *)newLocation
      fromLocation:(CLLocation *)oldLocation{

  // 取得经纬度
  CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate = newLocation.coordinate;
  CLLocationDegrees latitude = coordinate.latitude;
  CLLocationDegrees longitude = coordinate.longitude;
  // 取得精度
  CLLocationAccuracy horizontal = newLocation.horizontalAccuracy;
  CLLocationAccuracy vertical = newLocation.verticalAccuracy;
  // 取得高度
  CLLocationDistance altitude = newLocation.altitude;
  // 取得时刻
  NSDate *timestamp = [newLocation timestamp];

  // 以下面的格式输出 format: <latitude>, <longitude>> +/- <accuracy>m @ <date-time>
  NSLog([newLocation description]);

  // 与上次测量地点的间隔距离
  if(oldLocation != nil){
    CLLocationDistance d = [newLocation getDistanceFrom:oldLocation];
    NSLog([NSString stringWithFormat:@"%f", d]);
  }
}

// 如果GPS测量失败了，下面的函数被调用
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager
     didFailWithError:(NSError *)error{
  NSLog([error localizedDescription]);
}
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